| 1 Novèmber 2005 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
UN designates January 27 as International Holocaust Remembrance Day
|
| 17 Yüli 2000 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German Foundation for forced-labor compensation is established
|
| 28 Yanüari 2000 |
Suesia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Stockholm Declaration commits states to Holocaust education and remembrance
|
| 3 Desèmber 1998 |
Estadonan Uni
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Washington Principles address Nazi-confiscated art
|
| 22 April 1993 |
Estadonan Uni
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
US Holocaust Memorial Museum is dedicated
|
| 16 Febrüari 1987 |
Israel
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
John Demjanjuk trial opens in Jerusalem
|
| 5 Mei 1985 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Reagan and Kohl visit the Bitburg military cemetery
|
| 7 Òktober 1980 |
Estadonan Uni
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Congress establishes the US Holocaust Memorial Council
|
| 1 Novèmber 1978 |
Estadonan Uni
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Carter establishes the President’s Commission on the Holocaust
|
| 1 Yüni 1962 |
Israel
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Israel executes Adolf Eichmann
|
| 15 Desèmber 1961 |
Israel
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Eichmann is sentenced to death
|
| 11 April 1961 |
Israel
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Eichmann trial opens in Jerusalem
|
| 11 Mei 1960 |
Argentina,
Israel
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Israeli agents capture Adolf Eichmann in Argentina
|
| 19 Ougùstùs 1953 |
Israel
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Knesset passes the Yad Vashem Law
|
| 10 Sèptèmber 1952 |
Israel,
Luxemburg
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Luxembourg Agreements establish compensation payments
|
| 9 Desèmber 1948 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
UN adopts the Genocide Convention
|
| 14 Mei 1948 |
Israel,
Palestina
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Israel declares independence amid the postwar refugee crisis
|
| 18 Yüli 1947 |
Europe
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
British forces intercept the Exodus 1947
|
| 11 Desèmber 1946 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
UN General Assembly recognizes genocide as an international crime
|
| 4 Yüli 1946 |
Polonia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Kielce pogrom kills Jewish Holocaust survivors
|
| 15 Desèmber 1945 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Lampertheim displaced persons camp opens
|
| 20 Novèmber 1945 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
International Military Tribunal opens at Nuremberg
|
| 29 Sèptèmber 1945 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Harrison report is released to the public
|
| 8 Mei 1945 |
Alemania,
Europe
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Germany’s surrender ends the war in Europe
|
| 5 Mei 1945 |
Austria
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
US forces liberate Mauthausen concentration camp
|
| 30 April 1945 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Hitler dies as Soviet forces enter Berlin
|
| 29 April 1945 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
US forces liberate Dachau concentration camp
|
| 15 April 1945 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
British forces liberate Bergen-Belsen
|
| 11 April 1945 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
US forces liberate Buchenwald
|
| 4 April 1945 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
US forces liberate Ohrdruf concentration camp
|
| 27 Yanüari 1945 |
Polonia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Soviet forces liberate Auschwitz
|
| 25 Yanüari 1945 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Evacuation of Stutthof prisoners begins
|
| 17 Yanüari 1945 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
SS begins evacuating Auschwitz prisoners on death marches
|
| 7 Òktober 1944 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Jewish Sonderkommando prisoners revolt at Auschwitz-Birkenau
|
| 28 Sèptèmber 1944 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First transport of Slovak Jews from Sered’ arrives at Theresienstadt
|
| 1 Sèptèmber 1944 |
Slovakia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Deportations of Slovak Jews to Auschwitz resume
|
| 29 Ougùstùs 1944 |
Slovakia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German invasion of Slovakia and Slovak National Uprising begin
|
| 23 Ougùstùs 1944 |
Rumania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Romania overthrows Antonescu and leaves the Axis alliance
|
| 23 Yüli 1944 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Soviet forces liberate Majdanek near Lublin
|
| 23 Yüli 1944 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Deportation of Rhodes Jews begins
|
| 15 Mei 1944 |
Hungria
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Deportations of Hungarian Jews to Auschwitz begin
|
| 19 Mart 1944 |
Hungria
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Germany occupies Hungary
|
| 22 Yanüari 1944 |
Estadonan Uni,
International
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
US War Refugee Board is established
|
| 3 Novèmber 1943 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Aktion Erntefest massacres Jewish forced laborers
|
| 16 Òktober 1943 |
Italia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German forces arrest Jews in Rome
|
| 14 Òktober 1943 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Prisoners launch uprising at Sobibor killing center
|
| 2 Òktober 1943 |
Dania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Danish rescue effort carries Jews toward safety in Sweden
|
| 6 Ougùstùs 1943 |
Lituania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Final deportation wave from the Vilna ghetto begins
|
| 2 Ougùstùs 1943 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Jewish prisoners revolt at Treblinka killing center
|
| 16 Mei 1943 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German forces declare the Warsaw ghetto uprising defeated
|
| 13 Mei 1943 |
Tunisia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Axis forces surrender in Tunisia
|
| 19 April 1943 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Warsaw Ghetto Uprising begins
|
| 20 Mart 1943 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First Salonika transport arrives at Auschwitz
|
| 15 Mart 1943 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First major deportation convoy leaves Salonika
|
| 11 Mart 1943 |
Macedonia di Norte
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Bulgarian authorities round up Jews in Skopje
|
| 18 Yanüari 1943 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Jewish resistance interrupts a renewed Warsaw ghetto deportation action
|
| 17 Desèmber 1942 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Allies publicly condemn the mass murder of European Jews
|
| 6 Desèmber 1942 |
Tunisia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German occupiers demand Jewish forced labor in Tunisia
|
| 4 Desèmber 1942 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Żegota begins operating as an underground Council to Aid Jews
|
| 25 Novèmber 1942 |
Norwega
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Mass arrests target remaining Jews in Oslo
|
| 23 Novèmber 1942 |
Tunisia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German occupiers arrest prominent Tunisian Jewish leaders
|
| 9 Novèmber 1942 |
Tunisia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German forces enter Tunisia
|
| 8 Novèmber 1942 |
Algeria,
Maroko
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Allied Operation Torch lands in French North Africa
|
| 26 Òktober 1942 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First transport from Terezín arrives at Auschwitz
|
| 26 Òktober 1942 |
Norwega
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German authorities begin arresting Jewish men in Norway
|
| 18 Ougùstùs 1942 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Transport of Jews from Croatia arrives at Auschwitz
|
| 4 Ougùstùs 1942 |
Bélgika
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First deportation transport leaves Mechelen
|
| 22 Yüli 1942 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Mass deportations from the Warsaw ghetto to Treblinka begin
|
| 16 Yüli 1942 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
French police begin Vel d’Hiv roundup
|
| 15 Yüli 1942 |
Hulanda
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First deportation train leaves the Netherlands for Auschwitz
|
| 29 Mei 1942 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Vichy authorities announce yellow-star order for Jews in occupied zone
|
| 27 Mart 1942 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First deportation train leaves Drancy for Auschwitz
|
| 26 Mart 1942 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First transport of Slovak Jewish women arrives at Auschwitz
|
| 25 Mart 1942 |
Slovakia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First deportation transport of Slovak Jews leaves Poprad
|
| 17 Mart 1942 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Mass murder begins at Bełżec
|
| 20 Yanüari 1942 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Wannsee Conference coordinates deportation and murder policy
|
| 31 Desèmber 1941 |
Lituania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Abba Kovner calls on Vilna Jews to resist Nazi murder
|
| 8 Desèmber 1941 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Chełmno killing center begins murdering Jews
|
| 29 Òktober 1941 |
Lituania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Massacre at Fort IX kills 9,200 Kovno ghetto residents
|
| 28 Òktober 1941 |
Lituania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German and Lithuanian authorities select Jews in the Kovno ghetto
|
| 22 Òktober 1941 |
Rumania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Massacre of Odesa Jews begins under Romanian occupation
|
| 16 Òktober 1941 |
Rumania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Romanian authorities occupy Odesa
|
| 29 Sèptèmber 1941 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Mass shootings at Babyn Yar begin
|
| 6 Sèptèmber 1941 |
Lituania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German authorities establish two ghettos in Vilna
|
| 1 Sèptèmber 1941 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Jews in the German Reich are forced to wear the yellow star
|
| 31 Yüli 1941 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Göring authorizes Heydrich to coordinate a Europe-wide “solution”
|
| 30 Yüni 1941 |
Rumania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Deportation trains carry Iași pogrom survivors
|
| 29 Yüni 1941 |
Rumania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Romanian forces carry out the Iași pogrom
|
| 22 Yüni 1941 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Germany invades the Soviet Union
|
| 10 April 1941 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Ustaša authorities proclaim the Independent State of Croatia
|
| 25 Febrüari 1941 |
Hulanda
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
February Strike protests persecution of Jews
|
| 15 Novèmber 1940 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Warsaw ghetto is sealed
|
| 7 Òktober 1940 |
Algeria
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Vichy abrogates the Crémieux Decree for Algerian Jews
|
| 3 Òktober 1940 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Vichy enacts the first Statut des Juifs
|
| 22 Yüni 1940 |
Algeria,
Fransia,
Maroko,
Tunisia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Armistice creates Vichy rule over French North Africa
|
| 23 Novèmber 1939 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German authorities compel Jews to wear identifying armbands
|
| 21 Sèptèmber 1939 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Heydrich orders concentration of Jews in Polish cities
|
| 1 Sèptèmber 1939 |
Polonia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Germany invades Poland, beginning the European war
|
| 6 Yüni 1939 |
Cuba
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Cuba refuses entry to most St. Louis passengers
|
| 17 Mei 1939 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
British White Paper restricts Jewish immigration to Palestine
|
| 13 Mei 1939 |
Alemania,
Cuba
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
The St. Louis sails with Jewish refugees
|
| 15 Mart 1939 |
Checoslovakia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Germany occupies Bohemia and Moravia
|
| 30 Yanüari 1939 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Hitler publicly threatens the annihilation of European Jews
|
| 2 Desèmber 1938 |
Europe,
Reino Uni
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First Kindertransport group reaches Britain
|
| 15 Novèmber 1938 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Jewish children are excluded from German public schools
|
| 12 Novèmber 1938 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nazi regime imposes collective fine after Kristallnacht
|
| 9 Novèmber 1938 |
Alemania,
Austria
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Kristallnacht unleashes coordinated anti-Jewish violence
|
| 28 Òktober 1938 |
Alemania,
Polonia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Germany expels Polish Jews in the Polenaktion
|
| 5 Òktober 1938 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
German authorities mark Jewish passports with a J
|
| 6 Yüli 1938 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Evian Conference discusses Jewish refugees
|
| 12 Mart 1938 |
Austria
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Germany annexes Austria in the Anschluss
|
| 15 Sèptèmber 1935 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nuremberg Laws strip Jews of equal citizenship
|
| 14 Yüli 1933 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nazi state adopts hereditary-health sterilization law
|
| 10 Mei 1933 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nazi book burnings attack Jewish and critical thought
|
| 7 April 1933 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Civil Service Law removes Jews and political opponents
|
| 1 April 1933 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nazi-organized boycott targets Jewish businesses
|
| 22 Mart 1933 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Dachau concentration camp opens
|
| 30 Yanüari 1933 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Hitler is appointed chancellor
|
| 6 Novèmber 1932 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nazi vote falls in November election while party remains largest
|
| 31 Yüli 1932 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nazis win largest share in July Reichstag election but no majority
|
| 14 Sèptèmber 1930 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nazi Party becomes the second-largest party in Reichstag election
|
| 24 Òktober 1929 |
Estadonan Uni,
Global
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Wall Street crash marks the start of a global economic crisis
|
| 18 Yüli 1925 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First volume of Mein Kampf is published
|
| 1 April 1925 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Hebrew University opens on Mount Scopus
|
| 26 Mei 1924 |
Estadonan Uni
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
US Immigration Act entrenches restrictive national quotas
|
| 8 Novèmber 1923 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Hitler launches the failed Beer Hall Putsch
|
| 24 Yüli 1922 |
Alemania,
Palestina
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
League of Nations approves the Mandate for Palestine
|
| 17 Ougùstùs 1921 |
International,
Reino Uni
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
The Times exposes the Protocols of the Elders of Zion as a forgery
|
| 29 Yüli 1921 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Hitler becomes chairman of the Nazi Party
|
| 24 Febrüari 1920 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Nazi Party presents its antisemitic 25-point platform
|
| 11 Ougùstùs 1919 |
Alemania
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Weimar Constitution is signed
|
| 2 Novèmber 1917 |
Imperio Britaniko,
Palestina
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Britain issues the Balfour Declaration
|
| 2 April 1917 |
Imperio Ruso
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Provisional Government abolishes religious and national restrictions
|
| 12 Yüli 1906 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Court of Cassation exonerates Alfred Dreyfus
|
| 30 Òktober 1905 |
Imperio Ruso
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
October Manifesto promises civil liberties amid revolution
|
| 19 April 1903 |
Imperio Ruso
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Kishinev pogrom begins
|
| 13 Yanüari 1898 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Émile Zola publishes “J’accuse…!”
|
| 7 Òktober 1897 |
Imperio Ruso
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Jewish Workers’ Bund is founded in Vilna
|
| 29 Ougùstùs 1897 |
Suisa
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
First Zionist Congress opens in Basel
|
| 22 Desèmber 1894 |
Fransia,
Guyana Franses
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Military court convicts Dreyfus in a closed proceeding
|
| 15 Òktober 1894 |
Fransia,
Guyana Franses
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
French authorities arrest Captain Alfred Dreyfus
|
| 15 Mei 1882 |
Imperio Ruso
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
May Laws restrict Jewish residence and economic life
|
| 27 April 1881 |
Imperio Ruso
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Pogrom in Yelizavetgrad begins a wider wave of anti-Jewish violence
|
| 3 Yüli 1869 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
North German law establishes formal civil equality across religions
|
| 21 Desèmber 1867 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Austrian constitutional law affirms equality before the law
|
| 17 Mei 1860 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Alliance Israélite Universelle is founded
|
| 21 Desèmber 1848 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Frankfurt Assembly adopts a Basic Rights law
|
| 18 Mei 1848 |
Deskonosí
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Frankfurt National Assembly convenes amid debates over citizenship
|
| 11 Mart 1812 |
Prusia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
Prussian edict grants conditional civil status to Jews
|
| 27 Sèptèmber 1791 |
Fransia
|
Jewish Holocaust
|
French National Assembly extends citizenship to Jews
|