| 5 September 1963 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Looksmart Ngudle dies in detention
|
| 11 July 1963 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Police raid Liliesleaf Farm
|
| 26 June 1963 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Walter Sisulu broadcasts on underground ANC radio
|
| 22 November 1962 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
The Paarl Revolt is suppressed
|
| 7 November 1962 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Nelson Mandela is sentenced to five years in prison
|
| 13 October 1962 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Helen Joseph becomes the first person placed under house arrest under the Sabotage Act
|
| 5 August 1962 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Nelson Mandela is arrested near Howick
|
| 16 March 1962 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Poqo members clash with police in Langa
|
| 1 February 1962 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Albert Luthuli rejects the Bantustan policy
|
| 16 December 1961 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
Umkhonto we Sizwe begins its sabotage campaign
|
| 16 December 1961 |
South Africa
|
Racism
|
Umkhonto we Sizwe publicly launches its campaign
|
| 5 July 1961 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
The Indemnity Act shields officials from accountability
|
| 31 May 1961 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
The Republic is proclaimed amid liberation protests
|
| 29 May 1961 |
South Africa
|
South Africa
|
A national stay-at-home begins
|
| 29 May 1961 |
South Africa
|
Racism
|
A stay-at-home campaign challenges the white-minority republic
|
