EVENT INFORMATION

11
November
1965

Rhodesia’s white-minority government declares unilateral independence

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📅 11 November 1965 📍 Zimbabwe

Ian Smith’s government declared independence from Britain while maintaining white-minority rule in Rhodesia. African liberation movements opposed this attempt to preserve racial political authority. The declaration illustrates why a break with an imperial government is not necessarily decolonization when the majority remains excluded from governing power.

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People in this event

Ian Smith

Organizations in this Event

Rhodesian Front

Zimbabwe African People’s Union

Zimbabwe African National Union