EVENT INFORMATION

8
Juli
1801

Saint-Domingue’s constitution abolishes slavery and names Toussaint governor for life

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📅 8 Juli 1801 📍

Toussaint Louverture promulgated the Constitution of Saint-Domingue on 8 July 1801. It declared that slavery was forever abolished, barred racial distinctions in principle, and made Toussaint governor-general for life, with power to name a successor. It also preserved a constitutional tie to France and maintained tightly regulated plantation agriculture and labor. The charter embodied a bold assertion of Black political self-rule and legal abolition, while concentrating power and limiting workers’ control over labor and land.

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Personen in deze gebeurtenis

Toussaint Louverture

Constitutional Assembly

formerly enslaved and free residents

Organisaties in dit Evenement

Constitutional Assembly of Saint-Domingue

government of Saint-Domingue

French Republic