EVENT INFORMATION

6
November
1866

A decree frees state-owned enslaved men designated for army service

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📅 6 November 1866 📍 Brazil

Decree no. 3,725-A of 6 November 1866 ordered that enslaved people owned by the state (the “Nation”) and designated as fit for army service be freed for that service; it extended the same benefit to their wives if they were married. The measure applied to this state-owned category, not every enslaved person who enlisted. Freedom was tied to imperial military needs and official designation, making this a selective measure rather than a general emancipation.

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People in this event

Enslaved men recruited for military service

their wives

army officials

Organizations in this Event

Empire of Brazil

Imperial Army

Ministry of War