Trotsky writes on the South African national and agrarian question

The book assembled arguments about revolution in countries with uneven development, including the possibility that democratic and socialist tasks could become linked. Its internationalist framework...

Invited to speak to Danish social democrats, Trotsky presented a retrospective account of the Russian Revolution to a European audience. The lecture was an act of political memory by an exiled...

He concluded that the German Communist Party’s failure to stop Hitler could not be corrected through its existing leadership and called for building new parties and an international. This marked a...

Following far-right league demonstrations and political crisis, Trotsky advocated a workers’ united front against fascism. His writing treated fascism as a mass movement linked to capitalist crisis...

Trotsky challenged a draft that equated a Black republic with white supremacy, calling Black majority rule a step toward liberation. The intervention is notable in his anticolonial thought, but it...

The book analyzed the Soviet bureaucracy as a privileged layer that had usurped political power while retaining state ownership. It is a major critique of Stalinism, but its categories and claims...

President Lázaro Cárdenas granted Trotsky asylum after European governments restricted his residence. Mexican labor, socialist, and anti-imperialist currents shaped the context of his final years;...

The commission held hearings after the Moscow Trials and found the charges against Trotsky unsubstantiated. The inquiry was convened by his supporters, a fact relevant to its evidentiary context;...

The independent commission heard Trotsky’s testimony and examined accusations made in the Moscow Trials. Its proceedings challenged the Soviet government’s case, but the inquiry was organized by...

Delegates founded a new international organization, arguing that the Comintern had ceased to lead revolutionary opposition to fascism and imperialism. The initiative expressed Trotsky’s...