Police gunfire kills workers during unrest in Rio Claro

On 6 July 1934, about 800 workers from Brechin Castle and Esperanza estates demonstrated outside the warden’s office at Couva, protesting lack of work. Contemporary grievances included unemployment,...

A hunger march planned for 20 July 1934 was intended to bring sugar workers from Caroni to Port of Spain, joining Indo-Trinidadian sugar workers with Afro-Trinidadian unemployed people organized by...

Oilfield workers assembled at Bhola’s Junction in Fyzabad to hear labour organizer Tubal Uriah “Buzz” Butler. Police attempted to arrest him; the confrontation widened into strikes and unrest across...

On 21 June 1937, strikes and unrest spread from the southern oilfields to Point Fortin, San Fernando, Penal, Ste Madeleine, Waterloo, Woodford Lodge, Port of Spain, Rio Claro and other districts....

The British Secretary of State for the Colonies told Parliament on 28 June that strikes spread northward to the sugar areas and Port of Spain on 22 June 1937, after unrest began in the oilfields....

On 21 July 1937, the British House of Commons discussed a commission to investigate the Trinidad and Tobago disturbances. The stated terms included examining their causes and the government’s...

The Oilfield Workers’ Trade Union (OWTU) was formed on 25 July 1937 in the aftermath of the labour uprising. With Butler in hiding, he designated Adrian “Cola” Rienzi to lead in his stead. The union...

On 9 September 1937, Tubal Uriah Butler surrendered after remaining in hiding following the June uprising. The National Trust records that he faced sedition charges and was jailed for two years for...

On 11 May 1938, the British House of Commons heard that employers and workers in Trinidad’s oil industry had agreed in principle to refer a wage dispute to arbitration. The Colonial Office said...

On 1 July 1946, Trinidad and Tobago held its first Legislative Council election under universal adult suffrage. Voting rights were extended to women and men aged 21 and over, removing earlier income...