EVENT INFORMATION

6
December
1929

U.S. Marines fire on a peasant demonstration at Marchaterre

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๐Ÿ“… 6 December 1929 ๐Ÿ“ Haiti

At Marchaterre near Les Cayes, U.S. Marines opened fire on a peaceful peasant demonstration on 6 December 1929, killing between 12 and 22 people according to the Sciences Po Mass Violence and Resistance research project. The protest took place amid nationwide strikes and opposition to U.S. occupation, economic conditions, and foreign control. The massacre intensified pressure for withdrawal. It demonstrates how occupation and coercive labor policies were resisted by Haitians; it was a colonial-era act of violence, not a reappearance of chattel slavery.

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People in this event

Peasant demonstrators

U.S. Marines

Haitian labor and student organizers

Organizations in this Event

United States Marine Corps

Haitian Gendarmerie

anti-occupation movement