EVENT INFORMATION

1
October
1923

The “scissors crisis” exposes conflict between farm and factory prices

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📅 1 October 1923 📍 Soviet Union

During 1923, industrial prices rose sharply relative to agricultural prices, producing a widening gap known as the “scissors crisis.” Peasants found manufactured goods expensive while state planners sought grain for cities and industry. Price reductions and market interventions narrowed the gap, but the episode exposed how exchange terms transferred pressure between countryside and industry. The date marks the month when the divergence peaked rather than a single-day decision.

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People in this event

Peasant producers

industrial workers

state planners

Organizations in this Event

USSR

State Planning Commission