Delivery of Exocet-capable Mirages to Iraq is reported

Iran suspended ICRC protection activities for Iraqi prisoners after the Gorgan camp incident. The interruption reduced independent humanitarian access to captives.

The limited offensive marked a renewed Iranian attempt to improve positions without the scale of earlier assaults. It took place amid continued attacks on shipping and oil infrastructure, tying the...

Iranian prisoners of war were repatriated from Iraq through Ankara under ICRC auspices. The return brought selected captives home while the war continued.

The operation produced limited results on the central front. The broader war remained unresolved, and Iranian exports and shipping continued to face attacks as both governments sought to impose...

The ICRC reported that its observers had witnessed Iranian camp guards firing on Iraqi prisoners. The disclosure placed Iran’s treatment of enemy captives under public scrutiny.

Iraq was reported to have frozen a U.S.-backed pipeline proposal toward Aqaba. Rival export-route plans reflected attempts to sustain Iraqi revenue during war with Iran.

Iran accused Iraq of renewed attacks on residential areas despite the limited agreement protecting civilian targets. The accusation challenged the accord’s effectiveness.

A U.S. paper stated that Western firms had helped develop Iraq’s chemical capability, sometimes knowingly. Its internal assessment reinforced concerns about the foreign supply chain behind attacks...

ICRC President Alexandre Hay appealed to governments about the safety of Iraqi prisoners held in Iran. The organization said earlier appeals had produced only temporary improvements.

Shultz welcomed restored U.S.–Iraqi diplomatic relations in talks with Aziz. He also reiterated opposition to chemical warfare, illustrating that condemnation did not end Washington’s rapprochement...