Ufa summit adopts the Strategy for BRICS Economic Partnership

The five states signed a separate mutual reserve arrangement designed to help members facing short-term balance-of-payments pressure.

The leaders decided that the new bank would be headquartered in Shanghai and would establish an African regional centre in South Africa.

In Brasília, the five BRICS leaders met heads of government from South America, extending dialogue on development and regional cooperation.

Legislators began an interparliamentary channel for dialogue alongside the governments’ established cooperation.

The bank’s governors met in Moscow shortly before the Ufa summit. The institution moved from a signed agreement toward operational governance.

The Ufa Declaration called for more representative international institutions and linked BRICS cooperation to development and a multipolar world order.

Central bank representatives met in Ankara to put the Contingent Reserve Arrangement into practice as a mutual liquidity support mechanism.

The bank signed agreements with China and Shanghai governing its headquarters; the bank described this as the step that made it fully operational.

The bank announced four loans worth a total of US$811 million for renewable-energy projects in Brazil, China, India and South Africa, making development finance concrete.

The RMB 3 billion bond issued in the Chinese interbank market raised capital for the bank’s infrastructure and sustainable-development mandate.