First South Summit adopts Havana Programme of Action

Its founding agreement entered into force, creating a research and policy institution owned by developing countries to support collective action.

The group’s ministerial conference adopted a declaration and action plan on trade, investment and finance among developing countries.

Ministers put forward cooperation among developing regions as a means to expand trade and development opportunities.

OAU leaders proposed the African Union to accelerate continental integration and strengthen Africa’s role in the world economy.

G77 leaders set out a collective vision for development and international economic reform at their first summit of heads of state and government.

African leaders adopted the AU’s founding act, setting out goals of unity, integration, peace and sustainable development.

WTO members affirmed that the TRIPS Agreement should be read to support members’ right to protect public health and promote access to medicines.

The AU succeeded the OAU, opening a new institutional phase of African integration and collective diplomacy.

Foreign ministers adopted the Brasília Declaration, establishing a trilateral forum for policy coordination and cooperation among the three democracies.

The high-level conference reaffirmed developing countries’ shared responsibility for cooperation and called for more resources and policy coordination.