The annual observance recalls the day the WHO Constitution came into force.
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The episode illustrated the need to manufacture enough penicillin for wider access during wartime.
The founding constitution established an international body devoted to health as a fundamental human right.
A global health agency begins work 7 April 1948
WHO formally came into being as countries sought coordinated approaches to disease and health care.
Health is defined beyond the absence of disease 7 April 1948
The constitution described health as physical, mental and social well-being, setting an ambitious goal.
๐ World Health Day marks a founding date Current 7 April 1948
The annual observance recalls the day the WHO Constitution came into force.
Polio vaccine trial results are announced 12 April 1955
Investigators reported that the inactivated vaccine had protected participants in a large trial.
Salkโs inactivated polio vaccine is licensed 12 April 1955
US authorities licensed the vaccine on the day the trial results were presented.
A major childhood disease becomes preventable 12 April 1955
The announcement opened a new phase of polio immunization, requiring manufacturing and access.
Large vaccine trial shapes public-health practice 12 April 1955
The findings followed participation by many families, healthcare workers and researchers.
US regulators approve a contraceptive pill 9 May 1960
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