Historical Person

Jackey

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๐Ÿ“ United States

Jackey

Gender: Male

Related Events

Boylston inoculates three people in Boston

๐Ÿ“… 26 June 1721

Historical accounts date Boylstonโ€™s first group to 26 June: his son Thomas and the enslaved Jack and Jackey were inoculated against smallpox.

Jack and Jackey undergo smallpox variolation

๐Ÿ“… 26 June 1721

Jack and his young son Jackey were enslaved by Boylston; their participation in this experiment must not be portrayed as freely chosen.

African medical knowledge enters Boston practice

๐Ÿ“… 26 June 1721

Onesimus, enslaved by Cotton Mather, had earlier described an African inoculation method that shaped advocacy during the epidemic.

A colonial inoculation experiment has unequal power

๐Ÿ“… 26 June 1721

Boylston treated his own son and two people he enslaved, while Asian, African and Ottoman variolation practices long predated Bostonโ€™s experiment.