Persona históriko

Johannes Heijnsius

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Johannes Heijnsius

Hénero: Homber

Eventonan Relashoná

A new governor arrives as the war is already under way

📅 21 Desèmber 1678

Johannes Heijnsius arrives to take up the governorship. He sends patrols to search for the fighters, but they return without finding them. The occupying government tries to regain the initiative,...

Colonial authorities report growing divisions among settlers

📅 24 Mart 1679

Heijnsius reports serious divisions among the European settlers: some oppose him, refuse to pay taxes or consider leaving the colony. The war exposes the fragility of colonial rule; resistance...

Occupiers build a fort at Graskreek

📅 3 April 1679

The colonial militia begins building a fort at Graskreek on an abandoned plantation. The defensive post is meant to protect plantations along the Commewijne. Its construction shows how the occupiers...

Governor reports stalled sugar production and flight from plantations

📅 30 Mei 1679

Heijnsius reports that attacks continue, sugar production has almost stopped and many enslaved Africans are fleeing plantations. Their departure undermines the forced labour on which the colony...

Attacks and flight from plantations increase

📅 18 Ougùstùs 1679

Heijnsius writes that Indigenous attacks are increasing and that many Africans are fleeing plantations. Together, Indigenous military pressure and African marronage weaken the plantation colony’s...

Governor acknowledges large-scale escape from slavery

📅 1 Yanüari 1680

Heijnsius estimates that hundreds of enslaved Africans have escaped, possibly about a quarter of the population held on plantations. This is a colonial estimate, not a complete count. Mass marronage...

Planter seeks permission to remove people who remain enslaved

📅 30 Yanüari 1680

Isaac Meza asks permission to take the remaining enslaved people and goods to Barbados. He says many people have been seized or have gone over to the Indigenous enemy. The letter shows Africans...

Governor Heijnsius dies during the war

📅 21 April 1680

Governor Heijnsius dies. His death comes as the occupation is under pressure and colonial authorities are trying to restore military control. The struggle does not end with one governor: resistance...