📅 31 Mart 1905
Kaiser Wilhelm II’s visit to Tangier challenged France’s growing influence in Morocco and triggered an international crisis. The settlement at Algeciras in 1906 eased the immediate dispute but...
📅 1 Yüli 1911
Germany sent the gunboat Panther to Agadir amid France’s intervention in Morocco. The crisis ended with a territorial bargain, but reinforced perceptions of encirclement and rivalry. Morocco was not...
📅 28 Yüli 1914
Austria-Hungary declared war after receiving Germany’s support. Mobilizations and declarations followed across Europe. The chain was not an automatic mechanical effect of alliances: political...
