đź“… 1 Maart 1891
Engels arranged publication of Marx’s 1875 critique as German socialists debated their Erfurt-era program. Publication made Marx’s interventions available to a new generation, but also gave Engels...
đź“… 21 Oktober 1878
The law banned socialist organizations, meetings, and publications while leaving social-democratic election campaigns possible. Marx and Engels supported clandestine and international networks as...
đź“… 17 September 1879
Their circular letter challenged intellectuals and party figures they believed were diluting socialist politics. The intervention illuminates real organizational conflict, but also their own...
đź“… 29 Juni 1891
Engels criticized the German Social Democratic Party’s draft program for failing to address the political realities of the German state. His comments document continuing theoretical debate after...
đź“… 6 Maart 1895
Engels’s introduction reflected on changing conditions for socialist organization and electoral politics after the revolutions of 1848. Later readers debated whether it implied a turn toward...
