📅 31 Mart 1843
The newspaper was shut down after sustained censorship. Marx’s experience showed how political speech was restricted to protect the existing order, and led him to reconsider the limits of liberal...
📅 19 Mei 1849
After the defeat of revolutionary movements and state repression, the paper was forced to close. Its final issue printed in red ink symbolized the defeat of the democratic uprising; Marx was...
📅 28 Sèptèmber 1887
José do Patrocínio launched Cidade do Rio as a daily newspaper and a platform for abolitionist arguments. He chose 28 September, the anniversary of the Free Womb Law, as its first publication date....
