Persona históriko

Filipp Makharadze

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📍 Georgia

Filipp Makharadze

Hénero: Homber

Eventonan Relashoná

Red Army enters Tbilisi; Soviet Georgia declared

📅 25 Febrüari 1921

The Red Army entered Tbilisi and a Georgian Soviet republic was proclaimed, ending the Menshevik-led Democratic Republic of Georgia. Soviet leaders described the change as revolutionary liberation;...

Transcaucasian Federation established

📅 12 Mart 1922

Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan formed the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic. The arrangement pooled institutions before the federation entered the USSR. It reduced separate...

The Georgian affair exposes the conflict over Soviet federalism

📅 5 Òktober 1922

Stalin and Sergo Ordzhonikidze pressed to place Georgia inside a Transcaucasian federation and a centralized Soviet union. Georgian Bolsheviks resisted the arrangement and reported coercion. Lenin’s...