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16 Juli 1997
The decision sought a basic pension system combining social pooling and individual accounts as work-unit welfare weakened. Coverage and funding varied locally, leaving gaps between secure workers,...
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22 Januari 1999
The rules offered partial support as layoffs and enterprise closures grew. Access depended on formal employment records and local capacity, accompanying restructuring rather than preventing risk...
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26 November 1930
Decree 19,433 created the Ministry of Labor, Industry and Commerce, centralizing federal oversight of labor relations and social insurance. The new ministry could recognize and regulate worker...
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19 Maart 1931
Decree 19,770 defined how workersโ and employersโ associations could defend interests through the Ministry of Labor. It conditioned recognition on rules that included limits on foreign participation...
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5 Juli 1939
Decree-Law 1,402 established procedures for union recognition, registration, representation, and contributions. The Vargas regime recognized unions within a state-controlled framework, restricting...