📅 29 Sèptèmber 2013
The zone opened to test reforms in trade, finance, investment, and administrative regulation. It signaled a new phase of economic opening aimed at moving from export manufacturing toward services...
📅 26 Novèmber 1990
The exchange’s establishment created a new mechanism for securities trading and state-enterprise finance. It signaled that market institutions could be incorporated into a party-led economy. Early...
📅 29 Sèptèmber 2013
The zone tested investment, trade, finance and administrative changes through a geographically bounded pilot. It extended China’s strategy of selective opening: market access was expanded in a...
📅 20 Ougùstùs 2019
The Lingang area was tasked with testing high-standard opening, cross-border finance and trade facilitation. It extended China’s use of pilot zones as controlled laboratories, with reforms designed to...
