Persona históriko

OAU heads of state and government

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📍 Etiopia

OAU heads of state and government

Hénero: Homber

Eventonan Relashoná

OAU adopts the African Refugee Convention

📅 10 Sèptèmber 1969

The OAU adopted a regional convention addressing the specific causes and consequences of refugee displacement in Africa, including colonialism, racial conflict and liberation struggles. It asserted...

OAU endorses a declaration on economic cooperation and independence

📅 25 Mei 1973

On the OAU’s tenth anniversary, heads of state endorsed an African declaration on cooperation, development and economic independence. It linked political liberation to collective economic...

OAU adopts the Monrovia Declaration on collective self-reliance

📅 20 Yüli 1979

At its sixteenth ordinary session in Monrovia, OAU leaders adopted a declaration calling for national and collective self-reliance and a new international economic order. Its language challenged...

OAU signs the Abuja Treaty establishing the African Economic Community

📅 3 Yüni 1991

Member states signed the Abuja Treaty, setting out a staged route toward an African Economic Community. It expressed economic integration as a condition for collective agency, while the timeline and...

OAU adopts the Protocol establishing an African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights

📅 10 Yüni 1998

OAU member states adopted a protocol to create a regional court for human-rights cases. It extended the institutional architecture built around the African Charter, while access to the court and...

Sirte Declaration calls for an African Union

📅 9 Sèptèmber 1999

OAU leaders adopted the Sirte Declaration, calling for an accelerated move toward a union and stronger continental institutions. The declaration revived integration ambitions, but debate continued...