Historical Organization
US Army
US Army
Details
Organization Timeline
US forces liberate Ohrdruf concentration camp
📅 4 April 1945US troops liberated Ohrdruf, a Buchenwald subcamp, and encountered evidence of mass death and prisoners murdered shortly before liberation. The visit by senior Allied officers helped bring public...
US forces liberate Buchenwald
📅 11 April 1945American forces reached Buchenwald after prisoners had organized resistance and taken control of parts of the camp. Liberation exposed mass death and extreme abuse; prisoners were not all...
US forces reach Buchenwald as prisoners secure the camp
📅 11 April 1945US forces reached Buchenwald while organised prisoners took control as SS authority collapsed. Sinti and Roma had been confined in the camp and its forced-labour network. Liberation ended imprisonment...
US forces liberate Dachau concentration camp
📅 29 April 1945US forces entered Dachau and found thousands of prisoners, many gravely ill, and evidence of mass death. Liberation opened a period of medical emergency and survivor displacement rather than an...
US forces liberate Mauthausen concentration camp
📅 5 May 1945US troops reached Mauthausen as the camp system disintegrated. Survivors faced severe illness and the loss of family and community; many could not safely return to their prewar homes.