Engels’s serialized critique defended socialist analysis against Eugen Dühring and ranged across philosophy, science, and political economy. It was an independent, extensive work that helped shape...
Reviews and counterarguments range across revisionist, centrist and orthodox Marxist positions. The controversy shows that her intervention was not merely a later anti-colonial reading: it was also...
The response in the party’s central paper illustrates how sharply Luxemburg’s theoretical intervention divided German social democracy. Her work was disputed by currents across the socialist movement,...
