Historical Person

Mohammad Beheshti

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📍 Iran

Mohammad Beheshti

Gender: Male

Related Events

Millions march on Tasua

📅 10 December 1978

Enormous peaceful processions in Tehran and other cities displayed national unity against the monarchy.

Demonstrators connect Karbala with resistance

📅 10 December 1978

Religious symbolism framed opposition to tyranny as a contemporary continuation of Imam Husayn's struggle.

March organizers maintain discipline

📅 10 December 1978

Volunteer marshals and neighborhood networks helped prevent provocations and demonstrated an alternative capacity for public order.

Women join the mass procession

📅 10 December 1978

Women participated in large numbers, making family and community involvement visible in the revolutionary coalition.

The Assembly of Experts opens its sessions

📅 18 August 1979

Seventy-three elected members began detailed deliberation on the constitution.

Velayat-e faqih becomes central to debate

📅 18 August 1979

Clerical members advanced the principle that a qualified jurist should guide and supervise the republic.

The assembly debates popular sovereignty and Islamic authority

📅 18 August 1979

Members sought different ways to combine elections, representative institutions and religious leadership.

Social and anti-imperialist principles are discussed

📅 18 August 1979

The emerging constitution addressed public ownership, protection of the oppressed and rejection of foreign domination.

Ayatollah Taleghani dies

📅 9 September 1979

The prominent anti-Shah cleric, former political prisoner and advocate of popular councils died unexpectedly.

Mass mourning fills Tehran

📅 9 September 1979

Large crowds honored a leader respected across religious, nationalist and left currents of the revolution.

The revolution loses a voice for consultation

📅 9 September 1979

Taleghani had emphasized shura, social justice and dialogue among competing political tendencies.

Beheshti succeeds him on the Revolutionary Council

📅 9 September 1979

The leadership change strengthened the influence of the Islamic Republican Party in state-building.

The Assembly approves its constitutional draft

📅 14 October 1979

The completed text differed substantially from the provisional government's earlier proposal.

Velayat-e faqih is embedded in the constitution

📅 14 October 1979

The leading jurist received extensive supervisory authority as guardian of the revolution's Islamic direction.

Elected institutions remain part of the new order

📅 14 October 1979

The draft included a president, parliament, referendums and councils alongside religious oversight.

Anti-domination principles shape foreign policy articles

📅 14 October 1979

The document rejected foreign control and declared support for the struggles of oppressed peoples.