Historical Organization
United States Department of Justice
United States Department of Justice
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Organization Timeline
The Civil Rights Act of 1960 adds voting-rights enforcement measures
📅 6 May 1960A new federal law required preservation of election records and provided procedures for addressing discriminatory denial of voting rights. It strengthened tools available against exclusion, amid...
Police kill Amadou Diallo in New York
📅 4 February 1999Four New York City police officers fatally shot Amadou Diallo. The case became a major focus of scrutiny of policing and civil-rights accountability. Subsequent decisions not to bring federal criminal...
Cincinnati agreements seek institutional police reform
📅 12 April 2002Cincinnati entered agreements to change policing after litigation and community mobilization over discrimination and excessive force. The federal agreement addressed force, supervision and...
The killing of Trayvon Martin becomes a focus of demands for justice
📅 26 February 2012George Zimmerman fatally shot Trayvon Martin in Sanford, Florida. The killing generated sustained public demands for accountability and debate over the suspicion directed at Black young people....
A federal jury convicts Arbery's killers of hate crimes
📅 22 February 2022Three men were convicted of federal hate crimes and attempted kidnapping in connection with the pursuit and killing of Ahmaud Arbery. The verdict addressed racial motivation separately from their...
A racist mass shooting targets Buffalo's Black community
📅 14 May 2022A gunman attacked a supermarket in Buffalo, killing ten people and injuring three. Federal authorities investigated the attack as a hate crime and later brought charges. The targeting of a Black...