In ADPF 186, the Supreme Federal Court unanimously upheld the University of BrasĂlia’s racial quota policy. The ruling recognized affirmative action as a constitutional response to structural...
The Supreme Federal Court rejected the challenge to Decree 4,887 in ADI 3239. By upholding self-identification and the federal titling framework, the Court affirmed a legal route for implementing...
In ADPF 742, the Supreme Federal Court ordered the federal government to prepare and implement measures for quilombola communities, including a specific plan addressing the pandemic. The decision...